Tonelify
Reviewed
CleanSoloGrunge1990s

Black

Pearl Jam

A watery, clean Stratocaster lead over Stone Gossard's chords.

What is the Black guitar tone?

The Black guitar tone is a watery, clean Stratocaster lead over Stone Gossard's chords, heard on Pearl Jam's 1990s grunge recording. It is a clean solo tone, and Pearl Jam reportedly tracked it with the black 1962 Japanese reissue Stratocaster that Stone Gossard and Jeff Ament bought Mike McCready out of the band's advance, his first Strat, which he told Guitar World he wanted to complement Gossard, who plays mostly Les Pauls, the way Joe Perry and Brad Whitford had complemented each other in Aerosmith; for Ten he had a Marshall JCM800 with a 4x12 cabinet that he thinks had 25-watt speakers, and a Fender Bassman for the clean tones, and he says you can hear the Bassman on Black and that the sound on it is him using the second pickup position on the Strat, for the out-of-phase thing, which he was way into because he had heard Jimi Hendrix do it; at the beginning, he says, Gossard came up with the song and did what he did, and he went underneath with more of that Stevie Ray Vaughan and Hendrix stuff, those sort of watery chords, and he has called the lead more of a Stevie Ray Vaughan rip-off, with him playing little flowing things, on a song Gossard wrote and let him do what he wanted with; Gossard first wrote the music in 1990 as an instrumental demo called E Ballad, one of five songs on the Stone Gossard Demos '91 tape that reached Eddie Vedder in San Diego, and Vedder wrote the lyrics on his way to Seattle; it was recorded during the Ten sessions at London Bridge Studios with Rick Parashar producing, Parashar also playing piano and organ, and finished and mixed at Ridge Farm Studios in Surrey, England, with Tim Palmer; the band refused to release it as a single or to make a video for it, citing its personal nature, but it still reached number three on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. Clean parts in grunge are rarely pristine: they tend to sit near the edge of breakup, often with a chorus on them, so they hold their own when the loud sections arrive.

You do not need that exact gear to land in the same place. What carries this sound is the gain structure, the EQ curve, the pickup choice and the order of the effects, and all four can be rebuilt on equipment that costs a fraction of the original. The numbers change from amp to amp, because a clean channel on a modelling combo and a small practice amp reach the same voicing from different knob positions. That translation is what Tonelify works out for the rig you actually own.

Black amp settings: a starting point

On a generic five-knob amp, start at Gain 2, Bass 6, Middle 4, Treble 6, Presence 5, Reverb 3, with the second position on the five-way switch, the in-between sound he calls out of phase.

  • Gain 2
  • Bass 6
  • Middle 4
  • Treble 6
  • Presence 5
  • Reverb 3
Signal chain
Clean Fender Bassman, no pedal named
The control that matters most
The pickup switch, not the gain. McCready says the sound on Black is the Strat's second pickup position into a clean Fender Bassman, so set a clean amp with the gain low, pick the in-between position, and play the lead loose, with the Stevie Ray Vaughan feel he says he was going for.

These positions are free and they are a starting point. A Katana, a Spark and a valve head reach this voicing from different knob positions, so Tonelify rewrites every value above for the amp and guitar you own. A first plan starts with 7 days free, $0 today.

Adapt these to my amp
Pickup
Second position on the five-way switch, the in-between sound he calls out of phase

These are positions on a generic five-knob amp with gain, bass, middle, treble and presence, each running 0 to 10. They are a starting point, not the settings used on the record, and they will not transfer unchanged to an amp with a different gain structure or EQ voicing. If you tell Tonelify which amp you own, it rewrites every value above for the controls that amp actually has.

Does the Black tone sound off on your amp?

Pick what you hear. You get the knobs to turn from the starting point above, and how far.

What gear did Pearl Jam use on Black?

The black 1962 Japanese reissue Stratocaster that Stone Gossard and Jeff Ament bought Mike McCready out of the band's advance, his first Strat, which he told Guitar World he wanted to complement Gossard, who plays mostly Les Pauls, the way Joe Perry and Brad Whitford had complemented each other in Aerosmith; for Ten he had a Marshall JCM800 with a 4x12 cabinet that he thinks had 25-watt speakers, and a Fender Bassman for the clean tones, and he says you can hear the Bassman on Black and that the sound on it is him using the second pickup position on the Strat, for the out-of-phase thing, which he was way into because he had heard Jimi Hendrix do it; at the beginning, he says, Gossard came up with the song and did what he did, and he went underneath with more of that Stevie Ray Vaughan and Hendrix stuff, those sort of watery chords, and he has called the lead more of a Stevie Ray Vaughan rip-off, with him playing little flowing things, on a song Gossard wrote and let him do what he wanted with; Gossard first wrote the music in 1990 as an instrumental demo called E Ballad, one of five songs on the Stone Gossard Demos '91 tape that reached Eddie Vedder in San Diego, and Vedder wrote the lyrics on his way to Seattle; it was recorded during the Ten sessions at London Bridge Studios with Rick Parashar producing, Parashar also playing piano and organ, and finished and mixed at Ridge Farm Studios in Surrey, England, with Tim Palmer; the band refused to release it as a single or to make a video for it, citing its personal nature, but it still reached number three on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.

Sources: Guitar World: Mike McCready looks back on 30 years of Ten, Wikipedia: Black (Pearl Jam song)

Tonelify's tone matcher reads that chain and translates it to the amp and guitar you already own, returning gain, bass, mids, treble and presence values along with a pickup position.

How do you get the Black tone on your own amp?

1

Tell us your guitar, amp, and pedals

2

AI researches the original tone of Black

3

Get exact knob settings adapted to your rig

Black tone questions

What amp settings do you need for Black?

On a generic five-knob amp, start at Gain 2, Bass 6, Middle 4, Treble 6, Presence 5, Reverb 3, with the second position on the five-way switch, the in-between sound he calls out of phase. These are positions on a generic five-knob amp with gain, bass, middle, treble and presence, each running 0 to 10. They are a starting point, not the settings used on the record, and they will not transfer unchanged to an amp with a different gain structure or EQ voicing. Tonelify rewrites the same values for the specific amp and guitar you own, because a high-gain head and a small solid-state combo reach the same watery, clean Stratocaster lead over Stone Gossard's chords from different positions.

What amp did Mike McCready use on Black?

Amp: Fender Bassman for the clean tones, by McCready's own account of Black. Guitar: Black 1962 Japanese reissue Stratocaster, second pickup position (McCready). Sources: Guitar World and Wikipedia.

What were Mike McCready's amp settings on Black?

None of the sources cited on this page gives Mike McCready's full amp settings on Black. The numbers here are a starting point for that kind of part, not the settings from the session, and Tonelify rewrites them for the amp and guitar you own.

How do you get Mike McCready's tone on Black?

The pickup switch, not the gain. McCready says the sound on Black is the Strat's second pickup position into a clean Fender Bassman, so set a clean amp with the gain low, pick the in-between position, and play the lead loose, with the Stevie Ray Vaughan feel he says he was going for. Play it with the second position on the five-way switch, the in-between sound he calls out of phase.

Can you get the Black tone without the original gear?

Yes. The parts that define the sound are the gain structure, the EQ curve, the pickup position and the effects order, and those translate to other equipment. Tonelify's adaptation step works them out for the amp and guitar you own.

Does Tonelify cost anything to try?

A match for your own gear takes a plan, and a first plan starts with 7 days free with nothing charged that day: Stage is $6.99 a month for 20 matches, Headliner is $10.99 a month for unlimited matching within a fair use limit of 150 new matches a day, and yearly billing works out cheaper on both. Reading this page and the rest of the library costs nothing and needs no account.

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